Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi - definitie. Wat is Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
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Wat (wie) is Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi - definitie

9TH-CENTURY MATHEMATICIAN AND ASTRONOMER
Khwarizmi; Al-Khwarezmi; Al-Khowarizmi; Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi; Al-Khwarizmi, Muhammad ibn Musa; Al-Khwarzimi; Al-Khawarizmi; Al-Khwarizmi (biography); Al Khwarizmi; Al Khawarazmi; Al-khorazmiy; Kharazmi; Muhammed ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi; Muhammad ibn-Musa al-Khwarizmi; Al-khowarizmi; Abu al-Khwarizmi; Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Musa al-Khwarizmi; Algoritmi de numero Indorum; Kitab al-Rukhmat; أبو عبد الله محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي; أبو جعفر محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي; الخوارزمي; بن موسى الخوارزمي; محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي; Algoritmi; Kitab al-Jam'a wal-Tafreeq bil Hisab al-Hindi; Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khawarazmi; Khawarizmi; Khowarizmi; Algorismi; Al-Ḫwārizmī; Al-Khwarizmi on the Hindu Art of Reckoning; Al-Khwarizmi Concerning the Hindu Art of Reckoning; Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Ḫwārizmī; Al-Ḵwārizmī; Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Kwārizmī; Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Ḵwārizmī; Al-khwarizmi; Al-Khawarzimi; Al Khowarizmi; Al-Khowarismi; Al Khowarismi; Algorizmi; Dixit algorizmi; Dixit Algorizmi; DIXIT Algorizmi; DIXIT algorizmi; DIXIT algoritmi; DIXIT Algoritmi; Dixit algoritmi; Dixit Algoritmi; Dixit algorismi; Dixit Algorismi; DIXIT Algorismi; DIXIT algorismi; Muhammad ibn Musa al-Hwarizmi; Muhammad ibn Musa al-Kwarizmi; Hovarezmi; Al-Khwarismi; Al-Khowarazmi; Al-Hwarizmi; Al-Kwarizmi; Abu Jafar Mohammad Ibn Mousa Khwarizmi; Khwārizmī; Kwarizmi; Al-Khwārizmī; Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī; Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī; Alchorismus; Algaurizin; Khwarazmi; Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī; Abu Abdallah Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi; Muhammed Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi; Ibn-Musa al-Qarizmi; Al-Qarizmi; Muḥammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi; Al-Khwārazmī; Book of the Depiction of the Earth; Kitāb ṣūrat al-Arḍ; Kitāb ṣūrat al-arḍ; Kitāb Ṣūrat al-Arḍ; Kitab Surat al-Ard; Kitab surat al-Ard; Kitab surat al-ard; Book of the Description of the Earth; The Book of the Description of the Earth; Abū ‘Abdallāh Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī; Al-Khwarizmi; Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī; Khwarezmi; Moḥammad ben Musā Khwārazmi; Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yusuf al-Khuwarizmi; Algorithmi; Algor (name)
  • Page from ''Corpus Christi College MS 283''. A Latin translation of al-Khwārizmī's ''Zīj''.
  • Page from a Latin translation, beginning with "Dixit algorizmi"
  • Algorists vs. abacists, depicted in a sketch from 1508 CE
  • A page from al-Khwārizmī's ''Algebra''
  • ''Geography'']] for comparison.
  • Dragon's Tail]], or the eastern opening of the Indian Ocean, which does not exist in Ptolemy's description, is traced in very little detail on al-Khwārizmī's map, although is clear and precise on the Martellus map and on the later Behaim version.

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi         
<person> (Farsi: "???? ?? ???? ?????????") An astronomer, geographer and mathematician, born around 780 CE in Khwarizm (modern Khiva), south of the Aral Sea. Khawarizmi founded algebra and algorithms (named after him), synthesised Greek and Hindu knowledge, introducing the Indian system of numerals (now known as Arabic numerals), developed operations on fractions, trigonometric tables containing the {sine functions}, the calculus of two errors and the decimal system, explained the use of zero, perfected the geometric representation of conic sections, collaborated in the degree measurements aimed at measuring of volume and circumference of the Earth and produced the first map of the known world in 830 CE. He died around 850 CE. {Muslim Heritage.com (http://muslimheritage.com/day_life/default.cfm?ArticleID=317&Oldpage=1])}. (2008-07-08)
al-Khwarizmi         
Khwarizmi         

Wikipedia

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Arabic: محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي, romanized: Muḥammad ibn Musā al-Khwārazmi; c. 780 – c. 850), or al-Khwarizmi, was a Persian polymath from Khwarazm, who produced vastly influential works in mathematics, astronomy, and geography. Around 820 CE, he was appointed as the astronomer and head of the library of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad.: 14 

Al-Khwarizmi's popularizing treatise on algebra (The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing, c. 813–833 CE: 171 ) presented the first systematic solution of linear and quadratic equations. One of his principal achievements in algebra was his demonstration of how to solve quadratic equations by completing the square, for which he provided geometric justifications.: 14  Because he was the first to treat algebra as an independent discipline and introduced the methods of "reduction" and "balancing" (the transposition of subtracted terms to the other side of an equation, that is, the cancellation of like terms on opposite sides of the equation), he has been described as the father or founder of algebra. The term algebra itself comes from the title of his book (the word al-jabr meaning "completion" or "rejoining"). His name gave rise to the terms algorism and algorithm, the Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese terms algoritmo, and the Spanish guarismo and Portuguese algarismo, both meaning "digit".

In the 12th century, Latin translations of his textbook on arithmetic (Algorithmo de Numero Indorum) which codified the various Indian numerals, introduced the decimal positional number system to the Western world. The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing, translated into Latin by Robert of Chester in 1145, was used until the sixteenth century as the principal mathematical text-book of European universities.

In addition to his best-known works, he revised Ptolemy's Geography, listing the longitudes and latitudes of various cities and localities.: 9  He further produced a set of astronomical tables and wrote about calendaric works, as well as the astrolabe and the sundial. He also made important contributions to trigonometry, producing accurate sine and cosine tables, and the first table of tangents.